GENETIC VARIABILITY IN POPULATIONS OF VARIOUS SALMON SPECIES REVEALED BY MOLECULAR GENETIC TECHNIQUE

Tyschenko Valentina Ivanovna1, Gaplaev Magomed Shibluevich2, Imangaliev Askar Kibatovich3
1Federal State Budget Scientific Organization “Russian Research Institute of Farm Animal Genetics and Breeding”, PhD, senior scientist
2Federal State Budget Scientific Organization “Chechen Agricultural Research Institute”, PhD, director
3Kazakh National Agrarian University, PhD, professor

Abstract
The aim of this article is the description of molecular genetic techniques for study of genome structural features in fish populations. Genetic structure of salmon fish has been studied by digoxigenin labeled oligonucleotide probe (GTG)5 which reveals polymorphic sites in the genome. High genetic variability in a commercial breed Rofor and Caspian trout has been revealed along with genetic relationships in six salmon fish groups. The research demonstrated the efficiency of the technique for study of fish population structure. The data obtained can be used for breeding planning at fish research facilities.

Keywords: breed, heterozygosity, oligonucleotide probe, population, salmon fish


Category: 06.00.00 Agriculture

Article reference:
Genetic variability in populations of various salmon species revealed by molecular genetic technique // Modern scientific researches and innovations. 2017. № 1 [Electronic journal]. URL: https://web.snauka.ru/en/issues/2017/01/76599

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