THE RESEARCH OF THE BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY OF PLANT FLORA VYTEGRA DISTRICT OF VOLOGDA REGION

Khamitova Svetlana Mikhailovna1, Avdeev Yuriy Mikhailovich2, Evtushenko Yulia Sergeevna3, Klimovskaia Angela Romanovna4, Seliakova Natalia Sergeevna5
1Vologda State Dairy Farming Academy named after N.V. Vereshchagin, Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Agriculture and Agricultural Chemistry
2Vologda State Dairy Farming Academy named after N.V. Vereshchagin, Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Agriculture and Agricultural Chemistry
3Vologda State Dairy Farming Academy named after N.V. Vereshchagin, student
4Vologda State Dairy Farming Academy named after N.V. Vereshchagin, student
5Vologda State Dairy Farming Academy named after N.V. Vereshchagin, student

Abstract
Biological diversity - an underestimated resource of Russia and the main providers of sredoobrazovaniyu. In the Vologda region Vytegorsky district - a unique combination of rich natural resources, landscape diversity, historical and cultural heritage and a favorable geographic location for tourism. The objectives of our project are: identification of biodiversity and the development of principles and methods for its protection; the cumulative study, analysis, classification of species biodiversity of flora Vytegorsky district, Vologda region in relation to the impact of environmental, human factors and recreational load, and opportunities to further enrich the flora promising native species and introducents Vytegorsky area; study and analysis of urban green areas on the example of the park named after Nikolai Klyuev, as the most important and unique new places of urban space Vytegra is an integral link in the use of local plant species and exotic species. In order to study biodiversity in the region for the first time will be used modern precise methods and approaches to objectively assess and reveal the diversity of plant communities in the region of study: a method of phytosanitary monitoring, GIS techniques to monitor and control the status of plant communities, population and demographic methods of analysis of biodiversity of plant communities; Methods of functional diagnostics of plants on the microbiological, soil levels. For the first time Vytegorsky district, Vologda region will be identified biodiversity vegetation (Vytegorsky area and Vytegra); The species of flora biodiversity Vytegorsky district, Vologda region in relation to the impact of complex environmental and anthropogenic factors; The influence of recreational loading on plant communities Vytegorsky area and Vytegra; The principles and methods of protection of biodiversity; recommendations on possible enrichment promising native species of flora and introducents region research; studied urban greenery Vytegra.

Keywords: Biological diversity, biological resources, environmental monitoring, forms of plants, introduction, plant flora, the environment


Category: 03.00.00 Biology

Article reference:
The research of the biological diversity of plant flora Vytegra District of Vologda Region // Modern scientific researches and innovations. 2015. № 7. P. 1 [Electronic journal]. URL: https://web.snauka.ru/en/issues/2015/07/56750

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